THEORETICAL AND LEGAL JUSTIFICATION OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN UKRAINE: MANAGEMENT AND LEGAL ASPECTS

Abstract

The article examines the essence and content of public administration, the relationship between the concepts of “public administration”, “public administration” and “public administration”. It is determined that public administration is a kind of management activity of public authorities. The mechanism of public administration is studied, which is a system that provides practical implementation of public administration to achieve certain goals; has its own structure, levers, tools, as well as methods of influencing the object of management with appropriate legal and information support. Clarified the purpose of improving the mechanism of public administration, namely: creating an effective system for making and implementing management decisions; reorientation of the state apparatus mainly from control and repressive functions to functions of protection of citizens and other rights and freedoms; implementation of the Constitution of Ukraine in the field of executive power. A study of the ability of public actors to influence public relations between people about the organization of their activities on the basis of the public interest. Scientific research has been conducted to clarify the mechanism of counterbalances and checks between branches of government, as an important condition of democracy, which is revealed through the ability of public authorities and local governments to ensure their stable operation. The mechanism of public administration includes the practical implementation of the subjects of public administration of their administrative obligations in accordance with the competence provided by law, namely: public interest; influence on the behavior of society; legally authoritative instructions of public administration; a means of implementing the competence assigned to them. Ways to improve the mechanism of public administration in Ukraine have been identified.